Crypto has slow innovation cycles. Here’s why:

Discuss here: https://twitter.com/martinkrung/status/1700040547698643342?s=20

Complexity of Technology

Given that every project is build on cryptography, fast iterations are challenging. Cryptography doesn't allow incremental adjustments easely. You can't have a semi-functional blockchain or smart contract – it either operates as intended, or it doesn't.

This contrasts with other software types, which can be improved upon incrementally while in use. For instance, if you're developing blogging software, you can release initial versions within days and refine it during users using it. In crypto just migration from one version to another is a major undertaking.

Misleading Signals in Product Usage

Crypto represents the merger of code and money. It's an industry standard to monetarily reward users. For instance, when you mine Bitcoin, you're often driven by the financial incentive rather than bitcoin beeing of use for you.

Many crypto projects heavily compensate their users. This leads to wrong data about the usage of the product. Users may engage with a product primarily for the payout, not its utility. Consequently, many projects never truly achieve a product-market fit, and those that do find it challenging to iterate swiftly due to the underlying technology.

Regulatory Hurdles

The fusion of code and money in crypto brings it into the arena of financial regulations, many of which are ill-suited for this new technology.

This misalignment often diverts innovation as projects modify their approaches to navigate these regulatory waters. A significant portion of the industry's energy goes into lobbying for regulatory adjustments. Traditional financial institutions leverage these regulations to protect their interests.

While older fields like AI aren't burdened by such legacy regulations, they have more influnce in crafting new ones. If you view crypto from a monetary business perspective, it operates within one of the world's oldest industries.

Limited Public Funding

Blockchain technology is one of the few fields where government public funding hasn't invested millions. In contrast, AI research, which spans more than 50 years, has benefited from extensive publicly funded research. Billions have been poured into AI over the past half-century. This hasn't been the case for crypto, with most successful projects being privately financed.

Kava – DeFi for cosmos

Testnet-1

https://medium.com/kava-labs/guide-to-joining-the-kava-testnet-9e697d381e07

Riot:  https://riot.im/app/#/room/#kava-validators:matrix.org

Commands:

kvd start --trace --log_level "*:debug"

or:  --log_level="*:info"

kvcli status

sudo journalctl -u kvd -f

systemctl start kvd

or:

start kvd start kvd && tail -f /var/log/kvd/kvd.log

systemctl stop kvd

systemd files:

/etc/systemd/system/kvd.service

if chanes after:

systemctl daemon-reload

netstat -anp | grep 26657

Test Port 26657

On server:

nc -l 26657 &

see on server:

netstat -anlp |grep 26657

from outside:

telnet kava.stakeservices.com 26657

 

kvcli tx send kava1ur4d7x8d5rwcle9aqwzchq739v2nstkurtaxu0 111111111111ukva --from kava1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qaxscs9 --chain-id kava-testnet-1.1

{"chain_id":"kava-testnet-1.1","account_number":"57","sequence":"7","fee":{"amount":null,"gas":"200000"},"msgs":[{"type":"cosmos-sdk/MsgSend","value":{"from_address":"kava1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qaxscs9","to_address":"kava1ur4d7x8d5rwcle9aqwzchq739v2nstkurtaxu0","amount":[{"denom":"ukva","amount":"111111111"}]}}],"memo":""}

kvcli tx staking delegate kavavaloper1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qss2sgj 1kva --from kava1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qaxscs9 --chain-id kava-testnet-1.1

{"chain_id":"kava-testnet-1.1","account_number":"57","sequence":"17","fee":{"amount":null,"gas":"200000"},"msgs":[{"type":"cosmos-sdk/MsgDelegate","value":{"delegator_address":"kava1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qaxscs9","validator_address":"kavavaloper1557yvujvu05t2p9q6jsu0u47wzdpwz5qss2sgj","amount":{"denom":"kva","amount":"1"}}}],"memo":""}

github
https://github.com/Kava-Labs/

Cosmos/ATOM – Internet of Blockchains – 3. Generation Blockchain

Binance Hot Wallet: https://www.mintscan.io/account/cosmos1xxkueklal9vejv9unqu80w9vptyepfa95pd53u

Gute Zusammnfassungen über Cosmos:

https://blog.chorus.one/proof-of-stake-contenders-cosmos-network

Atom Staking erklärt:

https://blog.chorus.one/cosmos-staking-reward-primer-reward-calculator

Verschiedene Validator:

https://medium.com/figment-networks/how-and-why-to-evaluate-validator-participation-in-proof-of-stake-blockchain-communities-7219e4c11294

Schweizer ATOM Staking Service:

https://cosmos-suisse.com

https://stargazer.certus.one/validators/F55714243D32FB65B6D95A29D0350EA0CABBA8EA

https://hubble.figment.network/cosmos/chains/cosmoshub-2/validators/F55714243D32FB65B6D95A29D0350EA0CABBA8EA

Block- und Nodeexplorer

https://stargazer.certus.one

https://www.mintscan.io

https://hubble.figment.network/cosmos/chains/cosmoshub-2

Tools

https://lunie.io
https://app.lunie.io Online-Wallet for Ledger Nano

Anleitung dazu: https://medium.com/@cosmos_suisse/cosmos-staking-guide-with-lunie-37ca467b31d4

Cosmos Staking Reward Calculator: https://oembed.jotform.com/form/90643919364566

https://bharvest.io/wallet_en

Script um die verdienten Atoms zu reinvestieren:

https://github.com/validator-network/cosmoshub-scripts

 

Website
https://cosmos.network

Code
ATOM

Explorer
https://www.mintscan.io

coinlib
https://coinlib.io/coin/ATOM2/Cosmos

MakerDAO (MKR)

MakerDAO ist eine Dezentralisierte Organisation, welche sich zum Ziel gesetzt hat einen Stablecoin herauszugeben. Der Stablecoin heisst DAI und sollte 1 $ entsprechen.

SAI (simplified DAI,  war der erste Coin)

 

Tools:

https://makerscan.io/

https://dai.makerdao.com

https://mkr.tools

 

Ertrag im Q1 / 2019

 

186.4 MKR war der Ertrag und diese Anzahl MKR wurde zerstört. Damit beträgt die Anzahl MKR noch 999.349 (von ehemals 1'000'000)

In Prozenten  der existierenden MKR ist der Ertrag:

186.7/999535 = 0.000186 =~ 0.01%

 

Quelle: https://medium.com/@marcandrdumas/makerdao-q1-2019-revenue-analysis-9afe82af3372 (http://archive.is/uijDA)

Ertrag von MakerDAO im 2018

Ertrag war 4.25M DAI. Davon ging aber das Meiste an die Halter von PETH, nicht an MKR. In 2018, 462.81 MKR im Wert von  183k DAI wurden zerstört.

462.81/(999535+462.81) = 0.000462 =~ 0.04%

Quelle: https://medium.com/@marcandrdumas/makerdao-2018-revenue-analysis-55462642e2b9  (http://archive.is/ee0xW)

DAI

Dai sollte einen Wert von 1$ haben. Dem DAI sind momentan nur ETH hinterlegt.  MakerDAO ist momentan Singel Collateral, DAI ist also nur ETH hinerlegt. Multi Collateral DAI kommt im Laufe des 2019.

 

Adress from MakerDao Foundtation:

https://etherscan.io/address/0x7bb0b08587b8a6b8945e09f1baca426558b0f06a

 

Old MKR Coin:

Smart Contract for Exchange Old MKR Coin to new MKR:

http://makerdao.com/redeem/

New Coin Contract after Dai release:

https://etherscan.io/token/0x9f8f72aa9304c8b593d555f12ef6589cc3a579a2

https://etherscan.io/token/tokenholderchart/0x9f8f72aa9304c8b593d555f12ef6589cc3a579a2

 

Technologie

http://stablecoin.technology/

 

Oracle Code for ether market price ( medianized)

https://github.com/makerdao/medianizer

Coinmarketcap
https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/maker/

github
https://github.com/makerdao/

Chat
https://chat.makerdao.com

Statistik
https://mkr.tools

Bitfinex / Tether and USDT: Tethergate

2020-06-25:

Ways to short USDT:

0.9

Deposit USDC to aave.com and take USDT loan for 90%. USE USDT to buy other coins or add it to curve as liquidity! If USDT busts, you only have to pay back much lower value.

Cost: APY difference

https://ftx.com/trade/USDT-0925

2017-02-17:

Biggest misconception about Tether market cap and why it’s totally different from all other coins:  https://medium.com/crypto-punks/tether-misconceptions-2984430e7e48

Twitter:

https://twitter.com/Bitfinexed 

Tether

Richt List:  https://wallet.tether.to/richlist

Grant Tokens Events of USDT:

http://omnichest.info/lookupadd.aspx?address=3MbYQMMmSkC3AgWkj9FMo5LsPTW1zBTwXL

Some exchanges Tether accounts:

Bittrex: http://omnichest.info/lookupadd.aspx?address=1DUb2YYbQA1jjaNYzVXLZ7ZioEhLXtbUru
Bitfinex: http://omniexplorer.info/lookupadd.aspxaddress=1KYiKJEfdJtap9QX2v9BXJMpz2SfU4pgZw

https://trends.google.de/trends/explore?date=now%207-d&q=bitfinex,tether

Cold staking in Proof of Stake

What is cold staking?

In a normal POS (Proof of Stake) coin you have to unlock the wallet to stake.  Unlocking is needed to decrypt the wallet and to load the private key into memory. As long the wallet pwalletMain->IsLocked() no staking is possible, see code here for Navcoin:

https://github.com/NAVCoin/navcoin-core/blob/master/src/miner.cpp#L665

Cold staking is much safer, because if you are hacked, your private key is not at risk.

In particl they say its possible, I do not understand this completly, but it looks like they do it over some multisig sorcery.

https://particl.news/guide-setting-up-particl-cold-staking-f5d9073bac4

Here some question at reedit about this:

How can Cold Staking Implementation work?
byu/umlt inNavCoin

And here the code of particl where SignBlock is done with multisig privat key

Coins with Cold Staking:

  • Particl
  • https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/bluecoin
  • https://coinmarketcap.com/currencies/blackcoin

https://github.com/particl/particl-core/blob/master/src/pos/miner.cpp#L415

Articels about Cold Staking:

http://www.nasdaq.com/article/quantum-computing-and-building-resistance-into-proof-of-stake-cm863848